By Jully Ann
There are no restrictions for foreigners on buying property in the Dominican Republic. The only requirement for ownership is that the Title Registry Offices keep a record of all purchases made by foreigners for statistical purposes. Foreign citizens are allowed to purchase property in the Dominican Republic with the same rights and obligations as a Dominican citizen. Foreign investments in the country are also encouraged with certain incentives.
Foreign Incentives include:
- Tax-free receipt of pension income from foreign sources, including moving belongings to the country, is guaranteed (Law 171-07 on Special Incentives for Pensioners and Persons of Independent Means).
- Foreign buyers receive a 50% exemption from property tax
- Exemption from taxes on dividends and interest income, generated within the country or overseas
- Foreign buyers receive a 50% exemption from taxes on mortgages, when the creditors are financial institutions regulated by Dominican financial monetary law
- Exemption from payment of taxes for household and personal items
- Exemption from taxes on property transfers
- Partial exemption on vehicle taxes
- Developers are relieved of all national and municipal taxes for ten years, including the tax on the transfer of ownership to the first purchaser of a property, by Law 158-01 on Tourism Incentive.
What are the basic steps in buying a property in the Dominican Republic?
- A “Contract of Sale” or “Purchase Agreement” is made and signed by the parties involved with a required deposit of usually 10%. This will serve as a reservation and will take the property off the market.
- Your lawyer will conduct the process of due diligence (title search, overseeing the survey, and obtaining important documents from the seller, including a photocopy of the title.
- Closing- completing the payment in the Dominican Republic money and authentication of the “Contract of Sale” by the lawyer/notary
- Your attorney will submit the documents to the Registrar of Titles and typically it will be in the new owner’s names within 30-45 days.
List of Costs to consider when buying a property
Notary Fee – 0.25% to 1% (buyer)
Documentary Stamp – 1.30% (buyer)
Real Estate Agent’s Fee: 5-10% (seller)
Costs paid by buyer 4.55% – 5.30%
Costs paid by seller 5.00% – 10.00%
ROUND TRIP TRANSACTION COSTS 9.55% – 15.30%